
Long-Distance Optical Transceivers
51Continuous Access and Data Replication Manager SAN Extensions Reference Guide
Link power budget
The link power budget is the difference between the minimum optical power
launched from the transmitter and the minimum acceptable optical power at the
receiver input. A link power budget is usually specified in decibels (dBs), and the
sum of all losses in an optical line must be less than this number.
If the fiber cable between the two sites is leased, have your carrier provide you
with the loss in your circuit. If the fiber cable is owned, check the installation
records to ensure that the fiber cable meets the power budget.
Table 24 provides recommendations on how to optimize your long-distance link.
Table 24: Configuration recommendations
Recommendations Implication
Use low-attenuation 9-micron fiber. Best for long distances (preferably less than
0.3 dB loss per km).
Minimize number of connectors. Connectors account for 0.3 dB, or greater,
of signal loss.
Use fusion splices. Minimizes attenuation.
For fibers, from any point of the
optical link, the minimum bending
radius is 3.1 inches during
installation and 2.0 inches
long-term.
Exceeding theses bend radius limitations
can result in fracture of the fiber and in
further attenuation losses.
During installation, avoid extreme
environments, such as excessive
temperature and vibration.
Avoids possible damage to the fiber cable.
During installation, ensure that the
fiber cable is not pinched or pulled.
Prevents compression and stretch to the fiber
cable.
Use measurement tools such as
calibrated light sources, power
meters, and an optical time domain
reflectometer (OTDR).
Verifies optical link losses.
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